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CCSS · Number & Operations in Base Ten

2.NBT.B.5Fluently add and subtract within 100 using strategies based on place value.

Cluster: Use place value and properties to add and subtract

What this standard asks students to do

2.NBT.B.5 is a 2nd grade Common Core standard in the Number & Operations in Base Ten strand. It asks students to: fluently add and subtract within 100 using strategies based on place value. Teachers typically address it during the use place value and properties to add and subtract cluster, alongside the related standards listed below. FoxFish generates printable worksheets, auto-graded quizzes, and flashcard sets aligned to this standard in seconds.

Sample questions aligned to 2.NBT.B.5

  1. Example 1

    56 + 38 = ?

  2. Example 2

    82 − 47 = ?

  3. Example 3

    29 + 64 = ?

Want a full worksheet? Generate 20 problems aligned to 2.NBT.B.5.

Common student mistakes

Build distractors and reteach prompts around the errors students actually make on this standard.

  • 1Forgetting to regroup when the ones column sums to 10 or more.
  • 2Subtracting the smaller digit from the larger one regardless of position (e.g., 52 − 37 = 25 instead of 15).
  • 3Lining up numbers by the leftmost digit instead of by place value.

Teacher FAQ

Should 2nd graders use the standard algorithm?

Not yet. CCSS introduces the standard algorithm in 4th grade (4.NBT.B.4). 2nd graders should use strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and the relationship between addition and subtraction — partial sums and partial differences are common.

Related standards in this cluster

Teacher guides for 2.NBT.B.5

Keep exploring

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